New Page

1. New Page

This article provides a comprehensive guide for beginners on creating new pages within a MediaWiki environment, specifically tailored for version 1.40. Understanding how to create new pages is fundamental to contributing to and expanding any wiki, and this guide will cover everything from the basics of page naming to advanced formatting techniques. We will also touch upon best practices for content creation and how to avoid common pitfalls. This guide assumes a basic familiarity with navigating a wiki.

What is a New Page?

In the context of a wiki like this one, a "new page" refers to a page that doesn't currently exist. It's a blank canvas where you can add information, create content, and contribute to the collective knowledge base. New pages are the building blocks of a wiki, allowing it to grow and evolve over time. Creating a new page is often done to document a new concept, expand on an existing topic, or provide information that is currently missing from the wiki. It’s the primary mechanism for adding new information to the wiki.

Why Create a New Page?

There are many reasons why you might want to create a new page. These include:

• **Adding Missing Information:** If you encounter a topic that isn't covered on the wiki, creating a new page is the best way to fill that gap. This is crucial for completeness and usefulness.
• **Expanding Existing Topics:** Sometimes, a topic requires more detail than can reasonably fit on a single page. Creating a new page allows you to delve deeper into a specific aspect of the main topic. For example, a page on Technical Analysis might link to separate pages for specific Indicators like Moving Averages or Fibonacci retracements.
• **Creating Dedicated Documentation:** For complex features or processes, a dedicated page provides a clear and organized space for detailed documentation.
• **Sharing Knowledge:** If you have expertise on a particular subject, creating a new page allows you to share that knowledge with others.
• **Improving Wiki Organization:** Well-structured new pages contribute to a more organized and navigable wiki.

How to Create a New Page

The process of creating a new page is remarkably straightforward. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. **Find a Relevant Link:** The easiest way to create a new page is to link to it from an existing page. When you type a link to a page that doesn't exist (using double square brackets, e.g., `New Page Title`), the link will typically appear in red. This red link indicates that the page doesn't exist yet. 2. **Click the Red Link:** Clicking on the red link will take you to a blank edit page, ready for you to add content. This is the starting point for creating your new page. 3. **Start Editing:** The edit page looks similar to any other edit page within the wiki. You can use the visual editor (WYSIWYG) or the wikitext editor to add your content. We will discuss wikitext formatting in detail below. 4. **Save Your Changes:** Once you've added your content, click the "Publish page" (or "Save page") button at the bottom of the edit page. This will create the new page and make your content visible to other users.

Page Naming Conventions

Choosing a good page title is crucial for discoverability and organization. Consider the following guidelines:

• **Be Descriptive:** The title should accurately reflect the content of the page.
• **Be Concise:** Keep the title as short as possible while still being descriptive.
• **Use Proper Nouns:** Capitalize proper nouns (names, places, etc.).
• **Avoid Special Characters:** Stick to letters, numbers, and a few common punctuation marks (hyphens, underscores).
• **Consistency:** Maintain consistency with existing page titles. Look at similar pages to get a feel for the established naming conventions.
• **Avoid Redundancy:** Don't repeat information in the title that is already clear from the context. For example, if the page is within a category called "Trading Strategies," you don't need to include "Trading Strategy" in the title itself.

For example, instead of a title like "Stuff about trading," a better title would be "Bollinger Bands Trading Strategy" or "Risk Management in Forex Trading".

WikiText Formatting Basics

MediaWiki uses a markup language called WikiText to format content. Here are some essential WikiText elements:

• **Headings:** Use equal signs (`=`) to create headings. The number of equal signs determines the heading level. For example:

   *   `= Heading 1 =`
   *   `== Heading 2 ==`
   *   `=== Heading 3 ===`

• **Bold Text:** Enclose text in double apostrophes (``) to make it bold. Example: `This text is bold.`
• **Italic Text:** Enclose text in single apostrophes (`'`) to make it italic. Example: `'This text is italic.'`
• **Lists:** Use asterisks (`*`) for unordered lists and numbers (`#`) for ordered lists.

   *   Unordered List:
       ```wiki
       * Item 1
       * Item 2
       * Item 3
       ```
   *   Ordered List:
       ```wiki
       # Item 1
       # Item 2
       # Item 3
       ```

• **Links:** Use double square brackets (`[[ ]]`) to create links. For internal links, use the page title. For external links, use the URL. Example: `Technical Analysis` and `Investopedia`.
• **Images:** Use the `description` syntax to include images.
• **Tables:** Tables are created using a more complex syntax involving pipes (`|`) and horizontal rules (`|-`). There are many resources online to help you create tables.
• **Line Breaks:** Use `
  ` for a single line break.
• **Horizontal Rule:** Use `----` to create a horizontal rule.
• **Code Blocks:** Use the `` tags to display code. Example: `print("Hello, world!")`.
• **Blockquotes:** Use `> Text to be quoted` to create a blockquote.

Advanced Formatting Techniques

Once you're comfortable with the basics, you can explore more advanced formatting techniques:

• **Templates:** Templates are reusable blocks of wikitext that can be used to standardize formatting and content. Templates are powerful tools for maintaining consistency across the wiki.
• **Categories:** Categories are used to organize pages into logical groups. Adding a page to a category makes it easier for users to find related information. Pages are automatically added to the "Default Category" if no other category is specified.
• **Infoboxes:** Infoboxes are tables that provide a concise summary of information about a topic. They are often used for biographies, geographical locations, and other well-defined entities.
• **Transclusion:** Transclusion allows you to include the content of one page on another page. This is useful for sharing common content across multiple pages.
• **Lua Scripting:** For more complex tasks, you can use Lua scripting to extend the functionality of MediaWiki.

Best Practices for Content Creation

• **Research Thoroughly:** Before creating a new page, make sure you have a good understanding of the topic. Use reliable sources and cite your sources appropriately.
• **Write Clearly and Concisely:** Use plain language and avoid jargon. Break up long paragraphs into shorter, more manageable chunks.
• **Be Neutral:** Present information in a neutral and objective manner. Avoid expressing personal opinions or biases.
• **Check Your Work:** Proofread your work carefully for errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
• **Follow Wiki Style Guidelines:** Familiarize yourself with the wiki's style guidelines and follow them consistently.
• **Add Internal Links:** Link to other relevant pages within the wiki to help users navigate and explore related topics. Consider linking to Candlestick Patterns, Elliott Wave Theory, Chart Patterns, Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), Relative Strength Index (RSI), Stochastic Oscillator, Average True Range (ATR), Ichimoku Cloud, Donchian Channels, Parabolic SAR, Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP), On Balance Volume (OBV), Accumulation/Distribution Line, Bollinger Bands, Keltner Channels, Heikin Ashi, Renko Charts, Point and Figure Charts, Japanese Candlesticks, Harmonic Patterns, Trend Lines, Support and Resistance Levels, Gap Analysis, Time Zones and Market Openings, Correlation Trading, Intermarket Analysis, Seasonality in Trading, Economic Indicators, Sentiment Analysis, News Trading, Algorithmic Trading, High-Frequency Trading, and Social Trading.
• **Add External Links:** Link to reputable external sources to provide additional information and support your claims.
• **Be Open to Feedback:** Be prepared to receive feedback from other users and make revisions to your work as needed.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

• **Creating Duplicate Pages:** Before creating a new page, search the wiki to make sure the topic isn't already covered.
• **Writing Long, Unstructured Pages:** Break up your content into sections and subsections with clear headings.
• **Using Excessive Formatting:** Avoid overusing bold text, italics, and other formatting elements.
• **Ignoring Wiki Style Guidelines:** Following the wiki's style guidelines ensures consistency and readability.
• **Not Citing Sources:** Always cite your sources to give credit to the original authors and to allow users to verify your information.
• **Creating Pages on Non-Notable Topics:** Ensure the topic has sufficient significance to warrant a dedicated page.

Editing Existing Pages vs. Creating New Ones

Sometimes, instead of creating a new page, it’s more appropriate to edit an existing page. Consider these factors:

• **Scope:** If your content expands on an existing topic, edit the existing page. If it covers a completely new topic, create a new page.
• **Organization:** If your content fits logically within the structure of an existing page, edit that page. If it disrupts the existing structure, create a new page.
• **Focus:** If your content adds detail to a specific aspect of a topic covered on an existing page, edit that page. If it covers a broader topic, create a new page.

Remember to use the "Show preview" button before saving your changes to ensure your formatting is correct and your content looks as expected. This helps avoid accidental errors and ensures a high-quality contribution to the wiki. Always be mindful of the wiki's community and its guidelines to ensure your contributions are valuable and well-received. Using the History page can help you understand previous edits and contribute effectively.

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